In Paradisum

Text: Luke 23:43
Date: Last Sunday Proper 29 + 11/24/13

On the last day of the church year we are taken to the cross to hear the last word concerning the entire Gospel we have heard and rehearsed in the past twelve months. We do not repeat the entire great and holy week nor even of the entire six hours of the crucifixion. Rather, today we join in with the weeping women following Jesus in procession. “Daughters of Jerusalem,” He says, “do not weep for me, but weep for yourselves and for your children.” Here He was already declaring the fact that the death He was about to experience would not be strong enough to hold Him. He was already relying on the prospect of His resurrection from death and by His resurrection breaking the hold of death for all who believe in Him. So, “do not weep for me.” Then when He says, “but weep for yourselves and for your children,” He shows that life in this world, as long as we carry this body of sin and death, we will experience all sorts of troubles. But for those Christians whose bodies finally give out and die the scriptures say at that moment the soul is completely free of sin. The idea of a purgatory is pure invention. On this truth Martin Luther therefore called death the last “purgatorium” of the soul. The old American Negro Song by J. W. Work which Martin Luther King, Jr. made so memorable is true:

Free at last, free at last
I thank God I’m free at last
Free at last, free at last
I thank God I’m free at last. Continue reading “In Paradisum”

The Day of the Lord Comes

Text: Luke 21:5-28
Date: Pentecost XXVI + Proper 28 11/17/13

The Day of the Lord Comes. Today is the Day of the Lord, O come let us worship Him. When the Lord Jesus first came on the scene, as He approached His final week—His final offering, goal and purpose—He first warned of the coming destruction of the Jerusalem temple—“The days will come when there will not be left here one stone upon another.” Then He spoke of the destruction of Jerusalem itself—“These are days of vengeance, to fulfill all that is written.” And finally He spoke also of the end of the world, judgment day when “they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.” These are the three events He speaks about in today’s gospel reading. However, these otherwise fearful words are, rather, the occasion of joy and comfort for the believer, for faith that says, “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord!” Continue reading “The Day of the Lord Comes”

I Look For the Resurrection of the Dead

Text: Luke 20:27-40
Date: Pentecost XXV X 11/10/13

To faithfully say, “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord,” you first need to see Him coming. The first human eyes to see Him, of course, were those of His mother the Blessed Virgin Mary and her husband Joseph. Then there were the teachers in the Jerusalem temple when He was about twelve years old, though they didn’t realize that they were gazing upon someone more than merely a very smart child. The first public eyes that looked at Him were of the crowds whom John the Baptist pointed to Him saying, “Behold, the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world.” Since His sacrificial death, resurrection and ascension back into heaven, now only the eyes of faith see Him. Your eyes of faith first saw His arrival in your Holy Baptism. Then they are enlightened to see His coming through the holy Word of the scriptures as explained by the little catechism. Then, every year in the quickly approaching end of the Church Year and the beginning of a new one with the season of Advent, the ears of faith hear our Lord’s command to see, to be watchful, “watch therefore, for you know neither the day nor the hour” (Matt 25:13). Watch for what? Well, for the King who comes in the name of the Lord! Today we address that not-so-little phrase of the Nicene Creed which the Sadducees of every age reject, “I look for the resurrection of the dead and the life of the world to come.” And talk about eyes! On that day of our Lord’s final return not only the eyes of faith but, as my most beloved hymn says it, “And then from death awaken me, That these mine eyes [my physical eyes!] with joy may see, O Son of God, Thy glorious face, My Savior and my fount of grace” (LSB 708:3). Continue reading “I Look For the Resurrection of the Dead”

Whatever Happened to "Importunity"?

Text: Luke 18:1-8
Date: Pentecost XXII (Proper 24) + 10/20/13

“Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord.”

Are you getting a little sick of hearing that phrase begin every sermon for this whole year, today for the 49th time? (Don’t worry there’s only five more times till the end of this liturgical year). That’s what “importunity” is. It is to make urgent requests to the point of becoming annoying. Continue reading “Whatever Happened to "Importunity"?”

Whatever Happened to "Importunity"?

Text: Luke 18:1-8
Date: Pentecost XXII (Proper 24) + 10/20/13

“Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord.”

Are you getting a little sick of hearing that phrase begin every sermon for this whole year, today for the 49th time? (Don’t worry there’s only five more times till the end of this liturgical year). That’s what “importunity” is. It is to make urgent requests to the point of becoming annoying. Continue reading “Whatever Happened to "Importunity"?”

That I May Leave You Never

Text: Luke 17:11-19
Date: Pentecost XXI (Proper 23) + 10/13/13

Blessed is the King: the Son of David—the son of Jesse, the grandson of Obed, the great-grandson of Ruth; blessed because God gathers for Himself the Church even from among the heathen. “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord” was the cry of the crowds on that first Palm Sunday in Jerusalem. It is the cry of faith of all the world over who are His disciples. It is the cry of the whole Church, but sometimes of just a single voice. “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us,” cried ten Samaritan lepers. But only one saw that Jesus was more than merely some miracle-working “master,” but that He was indeed the King Himself. When the ten were told to go and show themselves to the priests, only this one was given the grace to discover that this Jesus is The Priest to whom is given all power, worship, adoration and thanksgiving. Continue reading “That I May Leave You Never”

Children's Message: The Duty of Faith

Text: Luke 17:1-10
Date: Pentecost XX (Proper 22) + 10/6/13

“As [Jesus] was drawing near—already on the way down the Mount of Olives—the whole multitude of his disciples began to rejoice and praise God with a loud voice for all the mighty works that they had seen, saying, ‘Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord! Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!’” (Luke 19:36-38). “But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children crying out in the temple, ‘Hosanna to the Son of David!’ they were indignant” (Matt 21:15). Continue reading “Children's Message: The Duty of Faith”

Merciful Choice

Text: Luke 16:1-15
Date: Pentecost XVIII (Proper 20) + 9/22/13

Blessed is the King, the merciful King, who comes in the name of the Lord, the merciful Lord. “The Lord, the Lord, a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness, keeping steadfast love for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, but who will by no means clear the guilty” (Ex 34:6-7). A contradiction? By no means. This is the Gospel for sinners; the good news from a merciful God who forgives our disobedience and sin for the sake of His love demonstrated in His Son, Jesus Christ the Lord. Continue reading “Merciful Choice”

God's Choice

Text: Luke 15:1-10
Date: Pentecost XVII (Proper 19) + 9/15/13

“Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord.” This is the shout of joy by people who recognize the true King and have joyful expectations of the gifts He brings. Today we are hearing the heart of St. Luke’s Gospel: three parables linked together by the repeated theme of joy. “Rejoice with me” says the shepherd. “There will be more joy in heaven” says Jesus. “Rejoice with me” says the woman. “There is joy before the angels of God,” says Jesus. And then in the parable of the prodigal Son, the father says, “let us eat and make merry, because this my son was dead and has come to life, he was lost and has been found” (Lk 15:23-24; Lent 4C). Let us not miss the note of joy in the Word of God before us today, the joy He has over you. Continue reading “God's Choice”

Choose Life

Text: Luke 14:25-35
Date: Pentecost XVI (Proper 18) + 9/8/13

Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord! With these words we began this Church Year some ten months ago. As of first importance, we heard, lived and proclaimed the entire earthly ministry of the Lord Jesus in the Lord’s Half of the Church Year. And now we have been learning what it means for us to believe all that, to be baptized into that death and the life of Jesus in this long, green season of Sundays after Pentecost.

It’s been 17 weeks now sitting at the feet of St. Luke, this year, as he has been teaching us what it means to be the baptized believers and followers of Jesus. There’s so much to learn! It takes a lifetime. But spring and summer this year is passing us by. And now with the return to school or to the regular schedule of the work-a-day world we may be getting a little weary. The days begin to be shorter in length and the increasing darkness of fall and winter may symbolize the weariness, the wornness we feel.

To those who are weary and worn, to those who may be tempted toward boredom or just plain complacency, Luke wakes us and shakes us today that we may not fall away from faith because of the trials and difficulties we necessarily endure in this world on account of our faith in and identity with Jesus. We’ve been told to expect trouble, even suffering and persecution for the faith at the hands of a world still blind and dead toward the things of God. But expecting and enduring are two different things.

So St. Luke begins with some odd, even shocking words of Jesus. “If anyone comes to me and does not hate his own father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own life, he cannot be my disciple. Whoever does not bear his own cross and come after me cannot be my disciple.” What’s this “hate” language? After all St. Matthew tells us that Jesus said only, “Whoever loves father or mother…son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me” (Matt 10:37).

In today’s Gospel Jesus warns against barriers, things that may keep us from the daily repentance and faith required of all who would be genuine disciples: hating family, carrying the cross and leaving possessions behind.

Jesus uses the word “hate” in the sense and with the background of the Torah, the Law of the Old Testament. As such it does not mean to point to the emotions of how one “feels” about parents and family but to the knowledge of becoming in Christ a member of the true and larger family of God through faith and how this baptismal identity enables us to truly fear and love God and rightly love and honor father and mother and our human family. It is true, sadly, that one can be rejected, criticized, even excluded for the faith even among our most intimate relationships. How many individuals have I counseled who pray and hope for their spouse or their maturing child or even their parents to come to or return to faith engendered and fed by God through His means of grace in His Church, to be part of the larger family of God? Impediments to living in repentance and faith can and do come even through family pressures.

A second threat to continuing as a disciple of Jesus is the very carrying of the cross Jesus talks about. To speak of “the cross” widens the resistance beyond family to the unbelieving world around us. It is the rejection and persecution we are called to endure for the sake of faith in Jesus. This is not as much noticed when the majority of people claim to be Christians or at least religious. Those who have been around long enough may remember the filled pews with extra chairs in the aisle and the large confirmation classes of the 1950s, when even the Pledge of Allegiance to the flag of the United States was altered to include the phrase “under God” (June 14, 1954). But now the Christian Church is diminished in size and in popularity. It used to be a rule of thumb, for instance, that you could estimate the total membership of a congregation just by doubling the regular Sunday worship attendance. Now only about a quarter of members regularly attend on average. The earlier parable of the sower suggests the various reasons that people become complacent or fall away from faith, whether it be because of the devil, times of testing, or the cares and riches and pleasures of life (Luke 8:11-15). And now even that phrase “under God” in the pledge has come under attack most recently in the Supreme Judicial Court of the state of Massachusetts. People are becoming more and more bold in their rejection of God and of those who call on His name in faith.

With two parables, then, Jesus emphasizes the need for us to stop and take notice and count the cost of following Him in this world lest we forget and neglect His help and strength. To be built into the family of faith means to be built on the foundation of the prophets and apostles of God and that means remaining and abiding in the prophetic and apostolic Word of God. Without the daily repentance and faith engendered by hearing God’s Word there are no other resources available to complete the building of saving faith. Secondly, to “fight the good fight of the faith” means to “take hold of the eternal life to which you were called,” to “take hold” of it through daily repentance and faith (1 Tim 6:12). Jesus mentions asking “for terms of peace.” The terms of peace established by Jesus are the forgiveness of sins through faith in His blood shed for you. After His triumphant entry the Lord, knowing what He was to endure in only a few days, wept over Jerusalem saying, “Would that you, even you, had known on this day the things that make for peace! But now they are hidden from your eyes” (Luke 19:42). Are these things that make for peace hidden from your eyes, crowded out by the temptations and confusions of the world around you? The only way to this peace is through daily repentance and faith in the Prince of Peace who, by His holy, substitutionary death and victorious resurrection has opened and keeps open the kingdom of heaven to all believers.

Finally, as Jesus has warned before and should be most obvious, possessions, “the cares and riches and pleasures of life,” can steal you away from the life of repentance and faith. “Any one of you who does not renounce all that he has cannot be my disciple.” To renounce doesn’t necessarily mean to give away or get rid of but to not put your trust or sense of security in mere possessions. How did He say it? “Seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all these things will be added to you” (Mt 6:33).

Jesus concludes with the mysterious statement about salt. Remember that when He said in the Sermon on the Mount, “You are the salt of the earth” (Mt 5:13), He meant that He continues to be present in the world through you, His representatives, His ambassadors, His witnesses. If we lose the flavor and effect of Christian faith we become worthless to anyone.

In one of my favorite translations, “The Cotton Patch Version of Luke and Acts,” Clarence Jordan renders Jesus’ final words, “He who has ears to hear, let him hear,” as, “Now remember that, will you?” We are called to remember. As the Lord says is Revelation 3:3, “Remember, then, what you received and heard. Keep it, and repent.” Remember God’s promise to you since the day you were baptized. Remember the great price with which you have been redeemed, “not with perishable things such as silver or gold, but with the precious blood of Christ, like that of a lamb without blemish or spot” (1 Peter 1:18-19). Remember that price as often as the Lord says at the sacrament, “Do this in remembrance of me” (Luke 22:19).

Through His Word and Spirit God gives you the power to remember, to choose life each day through the blessed gift of repentance and faith. “Now remember that, will you?”